Definition of Constipation
Constipation can be divided into two main categories:
Transient constipation is short-term and is characterized by altered bowel movements, where the stool has a harder consistency.
On the other hand, chronic constipation is an unsatisfactory bowel movement that has persisted for at least three months. In this case, bowel movements occur less frequently than three times a week and are associated with significant straining. The stool is often lumpy.
Causes of Constipation
The causes of constipation can be varied and depend on whether it is transient or chronic constipation.
Transient constipation can be triggered by factors such as travel, changes in lifestyle or diet, short-term bed rest, or insufficient fluid intake.
Chronic constipation, however, is often caused by a low-fiber diet, lack of physical activity, disturbances in bowel movements, or pain during evacuation, such as that caused by hemorrhoids.
When Should You See a Doctor for Constipation?
If constipation occurs suddenly and is accompanied by severe pressure, bloating, pain, and nausea, you should consult a doctor immediately. If the cause of the constipation is unknown, it is important to first have the underlying condition evaluated by a doctor.